The problem of cervical osteochondrosis: symptoms, diagnosis and methods to treat the spine are relevant to a large number of people over 35 years.Although young people also experience this problem.It is a guilt of a modern sedentary lifestyle, and you cannot obtain anywhere in essence.Office-Stol-Comuter-Divan and vice versa.
What does osteochondrosis mean?
The term osteochondrosis went from Greek language ὀστέον - bone and χόνδρος - cartilage.In the end, the suffix was added - is.As a result, it turned out: osteo (bone) hondra (cartilage) osis (not an inflammatory disease). It will be so in a simple language: this is not an inflammatory disease of the bone system.
The term osteochondrosis has become synonymous with pain in the back.Does Back hurt?- Then you have osteochondrosis, friend.
The reasons for the development of osteochondrosis
Osteochondrosis problems are not only caused by appearance.The reasons are several dysfunctional situations for the spine:
- Excessive load, if it takes the cervical column, this is the largest mobile column and in one way or another experience the largest dynamic loads, that is, it has the greatest movement for life;
- Static load - This is a sedentary work, for example;
- Heavy physical work - Occupational disease;
- adverse hereditary situations;
- generally Age factor and aging.
Age does not always play a single role, but as they say, we begin to erase from the moment of birth or, at least from the moment of puberty.Consequently, age also plays an important role.
Osteochondrosis is a radiological condition, that is, it must be confirmed by an x line.In principle, if you really want, then the changes in the spine that are suitable for the term osteochondrosis can be found in any person of more than 30-35 years.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis
It is very difficult to say that it is the osteochondrosis that causes certain pains in the spine.Because acute pain syndrome most frequently in the cervical column gives muscle spasm, that is, spasm of the muscles of the necklace area.
Muscle spasm can give chronic pain to another state:
- Spondylosis, spondylistz bone growths (osteophytes);
- Vertebral displacement;
- Instability in the cervical column;
- Dish bear and protuberance.
Osteochondrosis is rather a substantive state and can rarely give some symptoms.
More often, osteochondrosis is combined with any other factor.You can give neck pain and radiant roots of the neck of the zones:
- Neck pain
- Pain in hand or pain in two hands,
- Neck and head pain.
The symptoms of pain are not manifested:
- Numbness and weakness in the hands,
- Head noise.
Osteochondrosis itself cannot give such sensations.These sensations cause other states that must be sought and must be excluded.
For example, It can be called numbness in hand:
- Tunnel syndrome;
- A hernia of an album, which is not always visible in an X -Ray exam;
- manifestations of diabetes;
- manifestations of toxic lesion of the nervous system;
- Vascular diseases
Consequently, it is necessary to undergo a complete neurological examination to identify a pathological condition that leads to pain complaints.
Although, unfortunately, in modern conditions, when doctors around the "time limits" and a long evil line in the corridor, it is easier to make a diagnosis: osteochondrosis than seeking and identifying the true causes of pain.
So, massive domestic medicine actually works, which forces people to despair themselves to diagnose the disease (Fortunately for pay clinics) and prescribe the treatment for ourselves (Again, the Internet helps).
Osteochondrosis diagnosis
The question of the diagnosis of osteochondrosis is based on an X -Ray study: Radiography, MRI, CT. The last two studies are not entirely X -rays, but it helps to diagnose the problem well.
There must be a complete neurological examination to exclude other states that cause pain.
Osteochondrosis treatment
Conservative Treatment Methods:
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are used standard;
- the use of muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone;
- use of vitamins of group B;
It is imperative to use non -fragments treatment methods:
- Therapeutic physical culture (exercise therapy) -The main method for treating diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
- Physiotherapy - It is replaced to relieve pain and rehabilitation.
- Massage - It relieves muscle tension, muscle pain, improves blood circulation of the muscles.
- Manual therapy -Individual manual effect in the bone-mez system to eliminate acute and chronic pain in the spine and joints.
- Column traction.
- Wear Applicators.
In addition, they use it Gels, ointments, mustard, bottles AND Popular remedies For home treatment.
Thanks for reading and a little more discovered the term "osteochondrosis."